Ocimum minimum, commonly known as Dwarf Basil or Bush Basil, is a compact, aromatic herb belonging to the mint family (Lamiaceae). It is a smaller and more compact version of the common basil (Ocimum basilicum), with small, vibrant green leaves and a dense, bushy growth habit. The plant grows well in warm climates and thrives in full sunlight, making it ideal for container gardening, kitchen gardens, and ornamental borders. It produces delicate white to pale pink flowers during the blooming season, attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies.
Features:
- Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial (in tropical climates), annual in temperate regions.
- Growth Habit: Compact, bushy, and dense (6–12 inches tall).
- Leaves: Small, bright green, aromatic leaves with a strong basil fragrance.
- Flowers: Small, white or pale pink flowers appear in summer.
- Uses: Culinary (flavoring dishes, sauces, salads), ornamental, and medicinal purposes.
- Climate: Prefers warm, sunny conditions with well-draining soil.
- Maintenance: Low-maintenance plant; suitable for pots and borders.
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